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Medical / Legal Dictionary


In camera

In private, without the presence of members of the public.

In chambers

In a judge’s private rooms.

In loco parentis

A position occupied by an individual in place of a child’s parent whereby that individual takes on some or all of the parent’s responsibilities towards the child.

Indemnity

A legal mechanism by which one party agrees to pay for any award made against another party for damages

Indemnity Bond

An insurance bond taken out as additional security to cover loan amounts of over 75% approximately of the property value.

Indirect Discrimination

Where an employer requires or applies a condition equally to all but the condition is one with which fewer of one gender than the other can comply.

Industrial Action

An ongoing dispute with management, a strike.

Inherit

To obtain ownership of property upon the death of the previous owner.

Inheritance

Obtained upon the death of another.

Injunction

An injunction is an equitable remedy in the form of a court order, whereby a party is required to do, or refrain from doing certain acts.

Injunction

An order preventing a person from committing certain acts, or compelling a person to commit certain acts.

Injunctive relief

An order preventing a person from committing certain acts, or compelling a person to commit certain acts.

Inquest

A judicial investigation. A Coroner’s Inquest is an investigation into the cause of an individual’s death.

Inspection of documents

The process by which lawyers for one side to a dispute physically examine documents held by another side to the dispute.

Insurance

Insurance is required by all lending institutions to protect their interest covering any structural damage to the property.

Interim order

An order made by a court on foot of an interim application, i.e. an application made prior to the substantive hearing of the dispute.

Irish Medicines Board

The body in the Republic of Ireland with responsibility for the regulation of medical products available in the state.

Irreconcilable differences

The phrase applied by courts to signify that there is no prospect of a marriage recovering.